Colonoscopy

A colonoscopy, pronounced “koe-lun-OS-kuh-pee,” is a test performed to check for abnormalities in the large intestine (colon) and rectum, such as swollen, inflamed tissues, polyps, or cancer. A lengthy, flexible tube called a colonoscope is introduced into the rectum during a colonoscopy.

Symptoms

Within a few days, any belly bloating, discomfort, and gas will go away. The gas that is injected into the colon during the treatment is to blame for these side effects. To go through the findings of your colonoscopy, you must schedule another appointment with your doctor.

Treatment

Treatment for colorectal cancer is based on the size, location, and extent of the cancer’s dissemination. Radiation therapy, chemotherapy, and surgery to remove the malignancy are common therapies.

Causes:

Bleeding from the rectum.
Blood in the stools.
Pus or mucus in the stools.
Unexplained abdominal pain.
Changes in bowel habits such as unexplained and long-lasting diarrhea.
Screening and surveillance for colorectal cancer.