Colon Cancer
A colon or rectum cancer could start as noncancerous polyps.
A cellular growth called colorectal cancer develops near the base of the digestive tract. The majority of these malignancies begin as polyps, which are benign growths. Healthcare professionals advise exams for persons at high risk or over the age of 45 since removing polyps can prevent cancer.
The size and location of the malignancy may affect the symptoms. Blood in the stool, discomfort in the stomach, and a change in bowel habits like diarrhea or constipation are all possible symptoms.
Treatment for colorectal cancer is based on the size, location, and extent of the cancer’s dissemination. Radiation therapy, chemotherapy, and surgery to remove the malignancy are common therapies.
Symptoms
- Constipation, diarrhea, or a change in the stool’s consistency that lasts for a long time are examples of persistent changes in bowel habits.
- bleeding from the rectum or blood in the stools
- ongoing abdominal discomfort that includes cramps, gas, or pain
- a sensation that your bowels aren’t totally empty
- weakness or exhaustion
- Unaccounted-for weight loss
Treatment
Treatment is stage-dependent.
Treatment for colorectal cancer is based on the size, location, and extent of the cancer’s dissemination. Radiation therapy, chemotherapy, and surgery to remove the malignancy are common therapies.
Cause:
- Lack of regular physical activity.
- A diet low in fruit and vegetables.
- A low-fiber and high-fat diet, or a diet high in processed meats.
- Overweight and obesity.
- Alcohol consumption.
- Tobacco use.